What is a false positive in AI detection?
A false positive happens when human-written text is incorrectly flagged as AI-generated. This matters because detector results can influence grades, publication decisions, hiring review, or compliance workflows.
Why do AI detector false positives happen?
False positives can happen when human writing is short, formal, repetitive, translated, template-based, heavily edited, or similar to patterns used by language models.
How can reviewers reduce false-positive risk?
Reviewers can reduce false-positive risk by checking drafts, citations, document type, language background, source notes, prior writing, and whether flagged passages are concentrated or explainable.